
Montenegro’s last town before Kosovo and Serbia: an Ottoman market called Trgovište until 1912, at 1,000 metres on the Ibar, under the 2,403 m wall of Hajla.
Rožaje je najistočniji grad u Crnoj Gori, ugniježden u visokoj planinskoj dolini blizu granice sa Kosovom. Okružen dramatičnim vrhovima planine Hajla i gustim bukovim šumama, grad nudi osobeno kulturno iskustvo oblikovano snažnim islamskim nasljeđem — koje se ogleda u njegovim džamijama, tradicionalnoj kuhinji i toploj gostoljubivosti. Ruševine tvrđave Turjak iznad grada podsjećaju na vjekove strateškog značaja na raskrsnici balkanskih kultura. Planinski položaj Rožaja pruža odlične mogućnosti za planinarenje, skijanje na obližnjim padinama i istraživanje netaknutih visokih predjela koje rijetko koji strani posjetilac ikad vidi. Živahna atmosfera gradske čaršije, tradicionalno zanatstvo i obilna planinska kuhinja nude autentičan pogled na manje poznatu stranu Crne Gore koja nagrađuje radoznalog putnika.
1 smještaj u gradu Rožaje
The only one going up
Population change 2011 to 2023, Rožaje and seven northern neighbours
All thirteen municipalities of the north shrank between the two counts except this one. Rožaje added 220 people — small, but the only plus sign on the map.
The youngest municipality in the country
Average age of the population, 2023 census
Three and a half centuries between the town’s first appearance in the Ottoman tax books and the autumn the flag and the name changed. Widths are to scale.
A day in the basin
A working town of ten thousand, not a resort
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Eleven and a half years younger than Plužine, nearly four younger than the country. In a north that is emptying and ageing, Rožaje is doing neither.
Ottoman registers of 1571 and 1585 · Zavičajni muzej Ganića kula · Treaty of London, 1913.
Rožaje je na krajnjem istoku Crne Gore, na gornjem Ibru, blizu granica sa Srbijom i Kosovom, na oko 1.000 m. Od Podgorice je otprilike dva i po sata, u planinama između Hajle i Mokre gore.
Po snijegu i po vuni. Jedno je od najhladnijih i najsnježnijih naseljenih mjesta u Crnoj Gori, a grad ima dugu tradiciju pletenih i tkanih vunenih proizvoda koji se prodaju na pijacama širom regije.
Može, u malom centru Turjak odmah izvan grada. Skroman je — nekoliko staza i žičara — ali je snijeg pouzdan i traje duže nego u poznatijim centrima, a ski-pas košta djelić kolašinskog.
Visok granični greben iznad Rožaja koji doseže oko 2.400 m, s otvorenim pašnjacima, katunima i jednim od najširih vidika u državi. Glavni je ljetnji planinarski cilj iz grada.
Pretežno bošnjački i muslimanski, s džamijama umjesto manastira i kuhinjom koja tome odgovara — pite, mliječni proizvodi i jagnjetina prije nego riba. Djeluje bliže Sandžaku nego crnogorskom primorju, i u tome je dio zanimljivosti.
Zbog jeftinog skijanja, zbog Hajle ljeti i za putnike koji prelaze između Crne Gore, Srbije i Kosova. Nimalo nije na uobičajenoj turističkoj ruti, i spada u najjeftinija mjesta u državi.
Ne — najbliži je aerodrom Podgorica (TGD), 175 km putem.
32,2 km putem, oko 46 min vožnje.
Britansko Ministarstvo inostranih poslova (FCDO) nema upozorenje protiv putovanja u Crnu Goru; svoje smjernice je posljednji put revidiralo 13. avgusta 2026. To je njihova procjena države u cjelini, ne naša i ne ocjena o ovom gradu, pa je pročitajte sami prije puta. Broj za hitne slučajeve u Crnoj Gori je 112.
Rožaje u brojkama
the town in the 2023 census (preliminary) — 23,184 in the municipality
the town and its suburbs, ringed by mountains over 2,000 m
the Ibar rises from six springs on Hajla and runs on into Serbia — Black Sea water, not Adriatic
Sultan Murat II, also called Kurtagića: pulled down in 2004, reopened in 2008 with two minarets
8 km up from town: 1,158–1,385 m, 1.2 km of piste, €7 a day
Podgorica by road; Priština is 130 km, and the Kosovo border 23 km
MONSTAT 2023 census · citypopulation.de · National Tourist Organisation of Montenegro · Skiresort.info
Najbliža mjesta mjestu Rožaje, na svojim stvarnim položajima — Gusinje je udaljeno oko 41 km vazdušnom linijom.
Šematski prikaz. Položaji i udaljenosti mjereni su vazdušnom linijom, prema koordinatama koje imamo za svako mjesto; zbog planinskih puteva vožnja je duža. Podebljana linija označava obalu na dijelu koji prolazi kroz ovaj prikaz. Obala i Skadarsko jezero © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nekoliko sati
Two hours cover the town. The mountains are the reason to stay longer.
Cio dan
Town in the morning, mountain in the afternoon.
Vikend
The north-eastern Prokletije on Saturday, a border road on Sunday — Rožaje is the base for both.
The centre
Najbolje za the square, the Stara čaršija, the museum and the mosque all within a few minutes on foot
Bandžovo Brdo and Hurije
Najbolje za the slopes just above the centre — counted with the town in the census, quieter than it
Bandžov katun, 9 km up
Najbolje za the PAK Jelenčica mountain hut at 1,460 m: thirty beds, water and power, under the Hajla ridge
Ko posjećuje Crnu Goru
Udio noćenja stranih gostiju, 2025.
MONSTAT · 2025
Popis stanovništva, opština Rožaje
The one northern municipality that came out of the 2011–2023 count larger than it went in: 22,964 to 23,184, up 220. Its average age, 35.83 years, is the lowest of any municipality in Montenegro — the national figure is 39.73.
U međuvremenu — 1912
Rožaje, 1912: Montenegrin forces take the town from the Ottomans in the First Balkan War, and the Treaty of London confirms the transfer the year after. The administrative name Trgovište — market place — goes out of use with the administration that coined it.
What stood then — the Sultan Murat II mosque with the turbe Huršid-paša raised beside it in 1854, and the Ganića kula of 1798, a house built for living in and for defending. Neither survives as it was: the mosque was pulled down in 2004 and rebuilt by 2008, and today’s tower is a reconstruction begun in 2001.
The road — a modern road to Novi Pazar and Berane is still twenty-two years away. Until 1934 the valley moves at the speed of a pack horse.
Elsewhere in 1912: the Titanic goes down in the North Atlantic in April, and Stockholm holds the fifth Olympic Games from May to July.
“The village of Rožaje is entered in the nahiya of Trgovište, in the census register of the Prizren sanjak for 1571.”
The Ottoman defters
Rožaje is first mentioned in the registers of 1571 and 1585; Trgovište — market place — stayed the settlement’s name until 1912 (Wikipedia, Serbian and English editions, citing the Ottoman registers).
“The literature cannot agree who founded it: 1450, 1455, the middle of the 16th century — or 1629, when Sultan Murat IV is said to have raised it in memory of his mother.”
Lokalna legenda
The Sultan Murat II mosque
marLast of the pistes — the season closes towards the end of March, though the peaks of Hajla carry snow into the summer months
julWalking season on Hajla — the 9 km up to Bandžov katun at 1,460 m, then Grope at about 1,800 m and the 2,403 m summit above it
decThe lifts start turning — the Hajla season opens in mid-December; the day pass is €7 and the lifts run 10:00–15:00, with limited opening midweek
Lokalni tanjir
Small baked pastries filled with minced meat: the dish the Sandžak kitchen here is known for, and the one that is always on the table. Beside it, burek and tirit pie from under the sač; after it, homemade blueberry and forest-berry jam from the mountain.
Najbolje vrijeme: jun · jul · septembar
| Mjesto | Putem | Vožnja |
|---|---|---|
| Berane | 32,2 km | oko 46 min |
| Andrijevica | 45,8 km | oko 1 h 2 min |
| Murino | 61,5 km | oko 1 h 25 min |
| Bistrica | 62,6 km | oko 1 h 34 min |
| Podgorica | 123,9 km | oko 2 h 20 min |
| Budva | 182,9 km | oko 3 h 36 min |
| Kotor | 194,8 km | oko 3 h 48 min |
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