
Thirty-three people live in Njeguši. The field around it gave Montenegro its dynasty and its protected ham — twenty-five hairpins above the Bay of Kotor.
Njeguši su planinski grad smješten između planine Lovćen i Bokokotorskog zaliva, poznat kao rodno mjesto dinastije Petrović-Njegoš koja je vjekovima vladala Crnom Gorom. Grad je podjednako poznato po svojim kulinarskim tradicijama, jer proizvodi najfiniji crnogorski dimljeni pršut (njeguški pršut) i ručno rađeni sir, sušene na planinskom vazduhu. Posjetioci prolaze kroz njega na istorijskom putu između Kotora i Cetinja, zaustavljajući se da probaju lokalne delicije na porodičnim tezgama uz put sa prostranim pogledom na zaliv ispod.
The field, hamlet by hamlet
Residents by settlement in Njeguško polje, 2023 census
Two hundred and fourteen people across the five hamlets that still carry a published number. Dugi Do is marked “z” — the statute suppresses any figure under ten — and Majstori and Žanjev Do are recorded with no inhabitants at all. In 1927 the tribe counted 450 households.
Ko posjećuje Crnu Goru
Udio noćenja stranih gostiju, 2025.
MONSTAT · 2025
Popis stanovništva, opština Njeguši
Njeguši is one settlement in a field the tribe once filled: 450 households in 1927, across the villages of the polje and the hamlets above and below it. Where six households make a village the line jumps — 17 people in 2003, 35 in 2011, 33 in 2023.
What changed here over five centuries is which of the field’s own families led the country. Widths are to scale: the Petrović vladikas of Njeguši held Montenegro for 155 years.
sr.wikipedia (the Njeguši tribe; the Cetinje–Njeguši–Kotor road) · en.wikipedia (Petrović-Njegoš dynasty, Principality of Montenegro, Lovćen).
Twenty-five hairpins
The Kotor road: sea level to the Krstac saddle, then down onto the field
Josip Šilović Slade, an engineer from Trogir, laid out the first cart road in Montenegro between 1878 and 1884: 36.3 km from Kotor to Cetinje, at most five metres wide, climbing from one metre to nearly a thousand on twenty-five 180º turns, none of them steeper than 8%. Profile sampled on SRTM 30 m at 21 even points along the 20.9 km to Njeguši, plus the Krstac saddle at 944 m.
A day on the road
Njeguši keeps the hours of the Kotor road — under the 2026 order, from 25 May to 15 October, the serpentines run one direction at a time
U međuvremenu — 1813
Njeguši, 13 November 1813: Radivoje “Rade” Petrović is born in Erakovići, in the house his uncle Petar I had built in 1779 — the middle of Tomo Petrović and Ivana Proroković’s five children, his mother from Mali Zalaz on the field’s northern rim. At twelve the monks at Cetinje teach him to read and write; at sixteen he is Prince-Bishop of Montenegro; he is dead at thirty-seven, having written Gorski vijenac.
The Boka — the same year Petar I, the ruling vladika and also born at Njeguši, declares the Bay of Kotor united with Montenegro. By 1815 the Austrian Empire has annexed the bay into Dalmatia, and no cart road connects the field to it until 1884.
Leipzig, 16–19 October 1813: some 560,000 soldiers meet at the Battle of the Nations, the largest engagement of the Napoleonic wars, and Napoleon loses Germany.
London, 28 January 1813: T. Egerton of Whitehall publishes Pride and Prejudice in three volumes.
“At Christmas the revelry here was unrestrained. The sausages hanging over a weak hearth fire went onto the flames; in the next house the crockery, the benches and a window were broken, and nobody was drunk. Bowls, soap and cakes were carried off, eaten or given to poorer houses — and nobody was angry or grudged the damage, because it was held that God would repay it.”
Pavle Rovinski, Russian ethnographer of Montenegro
Translated from the summary of Rovinski’s account of Christmas at Njeguši in the settlement’s Serbian Wikipedia article, which cites Ровински (1998), p. 126.
“Njeguši, from Njeguš — the personal name, of the same root as Njegomir and Njegoslav.”
Konstantin Jireček, historian of the medieval Balkans
Jireček’s derivation, set against Ilija Ruvarac’s older reading, which took the name from a founder called Njeguš appearing in a Latin charter of about the year 1000 as Negusius Podcupica. Both are given in the Serbian Wikipedia account of the tribe.
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Njeguši su grad na lovćenskoj visoravni na oko 900 m, na starom putu između Kotora i Cetinja. Od zaliva su četrdesetak pet minuta uz serpentine, unutar nacionalnog parka Lovćen, a čini ih nekoliko kamenih zaselaka oko zelenog kraškog polja.
Zbog dvije stvari: rodno su grad dinastije Petrović Njegoš koja je vladala Crnom Gorom, i po njima se zove najpoznatiji suhomesnati proizvod u državi. Petar II Petrović Njegoš, vladika i pjesnik, rođen je ovdje 1813.
Pršut soljen, dimljen na bukovini pa sušen na promaji koja prelazi preko visoravni — susretu morskog i planinskog vazduha pripisuje se ukus. Služi se u tankim listovima, obično uz domaći sir u ulju i čašu rakije.
Može. Porodična kuća u gradu otvorena je kao mali muzej, s prostorijama i predmetima iz vremena dinastije. Skromna je, i u tome je poenta: pokazuje koliko su jednostavno crnogorski vladari zaista živjeli.
Put iz Kotora atrakcija je koliko i grad — dvadeset pet okuka, sa zalivom koji se u svakoj otvara ispod. Uzak je i spor, i najbolje ga je voziti uzbrdo iz Kotora, a ne nizbrdo, kako se uostalom i odvija najveći dio saobraćaja.
Sat ili dva. Jesti, obići kuću, izaći u polje, pa nastaviti za Cetinje ili gore do Njegoševog mauzoleja. Većina to spaja s Lovćenom u jedan izlet s primorja.
Ne — najbliži je aerodrom Tivat (TIV), 23 km putem.
9,8 km putem, oko 16 min vožnje.
Britansko Ministarstvo inostranih poslova (FCDO) nema upozorenje protiv putovanja u Crnu Goru; svoje smjernice je posljednji put revidiralo 13. avgusta 2026. To je njihova procjena države u cjelini, ne naša i ne ocjena o ovom gradu, pa je pročitajte sami prije puta. Broj za hitne slučajeve u Crnoj Gori je 112.
Lokalni tanjir
Montenegro registered the name in 2016, and the registration is a recipe: a bone-in pig leg with the skin and the fat under it, dry-salted with sea salt, smoked over the slow burn of dry beech, then dried and matured for at least nine months. The protected name belongs only to hams made in the Njeguši territory — the villages of the polje, the two Zalazi, Žanjev Do, Mirac, Majstori and the hamlets up to Krstac. “Mountain ham” on a menu is a description, not the designation.
Gdje The family konobas along the old Kotor road, on the field itself
Najbliža mjesta mjestu Njeguši, na svojim stvarnim položajima — Rijeka Crnojevića je udaljeno oko 17 km vazdušnom linijom.
Šematski prikaz. Položaji i udaljenosti mjereni su vazdušnom linijom, prema koordinatama koje imamo za svako mjesto; zbog planinskih puteva vožnja je duža. Podebljana linija označava obalu na dijelu koji prolazi kroz ovaj prikaz. Obala i Skadarsko jezero © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Njeguši u brojkama
2023 census, Njeguši settlement — 61 people lived here in 1948
the Njeguši in the Venetian archives, at a strength of 400 houses
the floor of Njeguško polje, measured at the village on SRTM
Tivat (TIV) by road, half an hour down — Podgorica (TGD) is 55 km
Lovćen national park, 62.2 km² — the village lies inside it
MONSTAT, Broj stanovnika po naseljima, Popis 2023 · sr.wikipedia (Njeguši; the Njeguši tribe) · en.wikipedia (Lovćen) · road distances measured on OpenStreetMap data, elevations on SRTM 30 m
Nekoliko sati
Two hours, and most of it is the drive — which is the point.
Cio dan
The classic crossing of the mountain — coast to old capital, with Njeguši as the hinge.
Njeguško polje
Najbolje za waking in the field itself — Erakovići (93 residents) and Raičevići (52) are the two hamlets with more than fifty people left, and both lie inside the protected pršut’s territory
Lovćen national park
Najbolje za the park’s own bungalows and tent pitches inside the boundary, €30 and €3 a day on its price list
Cetinje, 21 km east
Najbolje za the old royal capital — hotels, museums and dinner, half an hour on the road rebuilt in 2018
Kotor, 21 km down
Najbolje za the bay and the sea, with the whole climb still ahead of you in the morning
Najbolje vrijeme: april · maj · oktobar
| Mjesto | Putem | Vožnja |
|---|---|---|
| Cetinje | 9,8 km | oko 16 min |
| Čevo | 14,9 km | oko 17 min |
| Lovćen | 20,9 km | oko 28 min |
| Rijeka Crnojevića | 27,3 km | oko 35 min |
| Kotor | 28,4 km | oko 41 min |
| Budva | 38,5 km | oko 50 min |
| Podgorica | 45 km | oko 53 min |
Udaljenosti putem izračunate na osnovu OpenStreetMap podataka, © OpenStreetMap contributors. Vremena vožnje su bez gužve i ne računaju ljetnji saobraćaj ni čekanje na trajektnoj rampi.