
Two and a half thousand residents, Montenegro’s busiest airport inside the village boundary, and Plantaže’s two thousand hectares of vines up the same plain — the largest settlement on the Zeta plain got a town hall of its own in 2022.
Golubovci is a suburban settlement south of Podgorica and the seat of Zeta municipality, which separated administratively from the capital in recent years. To travellers it is best known as the home of Podgorica Airport, Montenegro's main international gateway, whose runway lies on the flat farmland just outside the village. For a great many visitors this is where a Montenegrin holiday begins and ends. The setting is unlike most of the country. This is level alluvial ground on the Zeta plain between the Morača and the Cijevna, with mountains only in the distance, and it has been farmed intensively for a very long time. Vineyards, vegetable fields, orchards and greenhouses run right up to the edge of the residential streets. The villages here are low and modern rather than picturesque, built for working the land, and the plain around them is dotted with older hamlets and small churches. Position is the point. Podgorica's centre is about fifteen minutes north, with its riverside parks, the Ottoman quarter of Stara Varoš and the Cathedral of Christ's Resurrection. Skadar Lake National Park begins just to the south and west - the largest lake in southern Europe, best seen from a small boat among the waterlilies and pelicans, with Virpazar the usual starting point. The main road to Bar and the Sozina tunnel runs south from here, putting the coast around forty minutes away and Budva roughly an hour. Golubovci suits travellers on early flights, anyone collecting a hire car, and birdwatchers heading for the lake. It is functional rather than scenic, and the plain gets very hot in July and August, when Podgorica is among the warmest places in Europe; spring and autumn are far kinder. Its proximity to the airport makes it a practical first or last stop for travellers, and a quiet, inexpensive base for a couple of days spent on the water or in the capital.
The new municipality by size
Residents by settlement, 2023 census
Zeta has no city in it. Its seat holds one resident in six, and the next village down is 111 people behind — this is a municipality of large villages that agreed to share an address.
Where Montenegro lands
Passengers by airport, 2025
Montenegro’s two airports handled 3.1 million passengers in 2025. Fifty-seven per cent of them went through a runway standing in a village of 2,521 people.
Who visits Montenegro
Share of foreign overnight stays, 2025
MONSTAT · 2025
Census population, Golubovci municipality
The line is the municipality, not the town: 14,781 people in 2003, 16,231 in 2011, 16,071 in 2023 — one of the most densely settled parts of Montenegro, and it has stopped growing. Golubovci itself counted 3,110 residents in 2011 and 2,521 in 2023, though the settlement was redrawn in between: the hamlet of Gošići, 322 people, was counted separately for the first time in 2023.
The name outlived the state. Zeta was a župa inside Duklja, then the name for all of Duklja, then a crown land from 1186 to 1371 — and in 2022 it came back as a municipality run from Golubovci. Widths are to scale.
Zeta as a župa, then a crown land 1186–1371: English Wikipedia. Ottoman capture of Podgorica in 1474 and the 1878 Congress of Berlin: English Wikipedia. The airport on its present site since 1961 and the Šipčanik shelter: Podgorica Airport. Ćemovsko polje planted 1977–1982 on uncultivated karst, and the cellar opened November 2007: Plantaže. Municipality 2022: Serbian Wikipedia and Wikidata.
A day on the Bar road
Corridor pressure by hour, high summer
Meanwhile, in 2022
Golubovci, 2022: Zeta separates from the Capital City of Podgorica and becomes Montenegro’s twenty-fifth municipality — 153 square kilometres of plain and lake shore, 16,071 people across 22 settlements, and this town as its seat.
Seventeen years earlier — the 2005 Law on the Capital City made Podgorica a capital city with two urban municipalities inside it, Golubovci and Tuzi. Tuzi left in 2018. Golubovci followed, taking the older name Zeta.
The runway, meanwhile, stayed exactly where it was. Podgorica Airport lies inside Golubovci’s boundaries and moved 1,751,750 passengers in 2025 — close to 700 for every resident of the town it stands in.
Six kilometres of taxiway away — the airbase’s underground aircraft shelter, tunnelled into Šipčanik hill and decommissioned in the early 2000s, has held wine since November 2007.
“A winding tunnel, 356 metres long and covering 7,000 square metres.”
Plantaže, describing its Šipčanik cellar
The tunnel was an underground aircraft shelter of the airbase at Golubovci, joined to the runway by a six-kilometre taxiway and decommissioned in the early 2000s. Wine arrived in November 2007 — more than two million litres in oak, over 30 metres down, at a steady 17–19°C.
“The island takes its name from a crow — vrana — that the metropolitan saw as he named the place.”
Local legend
The founding legend of Vranjina
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Golubovci lies about 12 km south of Podgorica in the Zeta plain, between the capital and Skadar lake. It is the centre of the Zeta municipality, which separated from Podgorica in 2022.
The flat, fertile ground between the Moraca and Skadar lake — the largest area of good farmland in Montenegro. It grows fruit, vegetables and fodder, and the villages across it are among the country's most populous rural settlements.
It is effectively next door: the airport sits between Golubovci and the capital, a few minutes away by road. That makes the area convenient for an early flight and for car hire, though the flight path means noise in places.
Little in Golubovci itself, but the surroundings hold a good deal: the medieval church at Sveti Nikola, the ruins of Duklja and Medun north of Podgorica, and the northern shore of Skadar lake with its birdlife, all within half an hour.
Yes, easily. Vranjina and the causeway across the lake are about fifteen minutes south, and the road continues to Virpazar. Boat trips into the reeds start from both, and the marsh edge begins almost at the edge of the plain.
For a night before a flight, or as a cheap base with a car, yes. It is a working plain town rather than somewhere to spend a holiday, and Podgorica is close enough for restaurants and the museums.
12 km by road, about 19 min by car.
The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) has no advisory against travel to Montenegro; it last reviewed its guidance on 13 August 2026. That is their assessment of the country as a whole, not ours and not a judgement about Golubovci, so read it yourself before you travel. The emergency number in Montenegro is 112.
AugHarvest on Ćemovsko polje — Plantaže picks from August to the end of September across more than 2,000 hectares of vines north of the town
The local plate
This is lake food, not sea food. Carp comes fresh off the grill or smoked; the lake’s other standby is ukljeva, bleak dried and smoked. Neither has ever seen the Adriatic.
Where The fish restaurants at Vranjina, 11 km south-west where the causeway crosses the lake
The nearest places to Golubovci, at their true positions — Sutomore is about 26 km away in a straight line.
Schematic. Positions and straight-line distances from the coordinates we hold for each place; mountain roads make the drive longer. Coastline and Lake Skadar © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Golubovci in numbers
passengers through Podgorica Airport in 2025 — the runway lies inside Golubovci
MONSTAT 2023 — the largest settlement on the Zeta plain
the plain’s average height — the biggest lowland in Montenegro
99.5 km from under Mount Rzača to Lake Skadar, supplying 62% of its water
Lake Skadar National Park — the municipality reaches the water at Vranjina
species on Lake Skadar, one of the largest bird reserves in Europe
MONSTAT, Census 2023 (population by settlement) · Podgorica Airport traffic 2025 · Lake Skadar National Park
A few hours
Golubovci is a layover with a football ground attached. An hour is honest; the rest of the municipality is what you came for.
One full day
A village of 2,521 people, what Plantaže calls Europe’s largest vineyard in a single complex, an aircraft tunnel full of wine, and the largest lake in southern Europe — all within half an hour’s drive.
Golubovci
Best for an early flight and nothing else — the terminal is 4.8 km up the road, twelve minutes’ drive
Podgorica
Best for the capital 13 km north: the country’s deepest hotel stock, with the airport under twenty minutes back down the plain
Vranjina
Best for the island village where the causeway crosses Lake Skadar, 11 km south-west — 129 residents and several fish restaurants
Best time: April · May · October
| Place | By road | Driving |
|---|---|---|
| Tuzi | 12 km | about 19 min |
| Podgorica | 12.1 km | about 17 min |
| Virpazar | 18.1 km | about 21 min |
| Bioče | 25.8 km | about 37 min |
| Budva | 59.5 km | about 1 h 17 min |
| Kotor | 80.3 km | about 1 h 44 min |
| Žabljak | 133.1 km | about 2 h 45 min |
Road distances routed over OpenStreetMap data, © OpenStreetMap contributors. Driving times are free-flow and take no account of summer traffic or a queue at the ferry ramp.